"jalgas" meaning in All languages combined

See jalgas on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Finnic]

Etymology: From *jalka (“foot”) + *-s. Etymology templates: {{suffix|urj-fin-pro|*jalka|*-s|id2=nominal, -kse-|t1=foot}} *jalka (“foot”) + *-s Inflection templates: {{urj-fin-decl|jalgaks}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], jalgas [nominative, singular], jalgaksët [nominative, plural], jalgaksën [accusative, singular], jalgaksët [accusative, plural], jalgaksën [genitive, singular], jalgastën [genitive, plural], jalgaksidën [genitive, plural], jalgasta [partitive, singular], jalgaksita [partitive, plural], jalgaksëssa [inessive, singular], jalgaksëhna [inessive, singular], jalgaksissa [inessive, plural], jalgaksihna [inessive, plural], jalgaksësta [elative, singular], jalgaksista [elative, plural], jalgaksësën [illative, singular], jalgaksisën [illative, plural], jalgaksëlla [adessive, singular], jalgaksilla [adessive, plural], jalgaksëlta [ablative, singular], jalgaksilta [ablative, plural], jalgaksëlën [allative, singular], jalgaksëlëk [allative, singular], jalgaksilën [allative, plural], jalgaksilëk [allative, plural], jalgassa [essive, singular], jalgaksina [essive, plural], jalgaksëksi [singular, translative], jalgaksiksi [plural, translative], jalgaksën [instructive, singular], jalgaksin [instructive, plural], jalgassëk [comitative, singular], jalgaksinëk [comitative, plural], jalgaksëtta [abessive, singular], jalgaksitta [abessive, plural]
  1. runner, skid (of a sleigh) Tags: reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "word": "jalas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "jalas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "lang_code": "izh",
      "word": "jalas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Karelian",
      "lang_code": "krl",
      "word": "jalas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Livonian",
      "lang_code": "liv",
      "word": "jǭlõks"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Livvi",
      "lang_code": "olo",
      "word": "jalas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ludian",
      "lang_code": "lud",
      "word": "dalgas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Veps",
      "lang_code": "vep",
      "word": "jaugaz"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Võro",
      "lang_code": "vro",
      "word": "jalas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Votic",
      "lang_code": "vot",
      "word": "jalgõz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "*jalka",
        "3": "*-s",
        "id2": "nominal, -kse-",
        "t1": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "*jalka (“foot”) + *-s",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *jalka (“foot”) + *-s.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgastën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgasta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksëssa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksëhna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksësta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksësën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksisën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksëlla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksëlta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksëlën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksëlëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgassa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksëksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgassëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksëtta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jalgaks"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/jalgas",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/kce, pce, kse, pse",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-s (nominal, -kse-)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "runner, skid (of a sleigh)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jalgas-urj-fin-pro-noun-fvnw-3By",
      "links": [
        [
          "runner",
          "runner"
        ],
        [
          "skid",
          "skid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "jalgas"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "word": "jalas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "jalas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "lang_code": "izh",
      "word": "jalas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Karelian",
      "lang_code": "krl",
      "word": "jalas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Livonian",
      "lang_code": "liv",
      "word": "jǭlõks"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Livvi",
      "lang_code": "olo",
      "word": "jalas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ludian",
      "lang_code": "lud",
      "word": "dalgas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Veps",
      "lang_code": "vep",
      "word": "jaugaz"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Võro",
      "lang_code": "vro",
      "word": "jalas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Votic",
      "lang_code": "vot",
      "word": "jalgõz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "*jalka",
        "3": "*-s",
        "id2": "nominal, -kse-",
        "t1": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "*jalka (“foot”) + *-s",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *jalka (“foot”) + *-s.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksët",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgastën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgasta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksëssa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksëhna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksësta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksësën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksisën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksëlla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksëlta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksëlën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksëlëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgassa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksëksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgassëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksëtta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jalgaksitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jalgaks"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/jalgas",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
        "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/kce, pce, kse, pse",
        "Proto-Finnic nouns",
        "Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-s (nominal, -kse-)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "runner, skid (of a sleigh)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "runner",
          "runner"
        ],
        [
          "skid",
          "skid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "jalgas"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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